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My Preliminary Task : THE VIDEO

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Researching Opening Sequences Update

Today i have watched many thriller opening sequences to gain research on the genre, which will help me with the right techniques  to use from the genre when it comes to filming and editing my own sequence. I have found key styles of editing cinematography mise en scene and sound through the different sequences i have watched.

Sound

  •  Use of dramatic music, such as deep sounds from instruments like violins and pianos. A noticeable effect used in thrillers is the use of crescendo's where the music start off quite and builds to a loud and dramatic piece, this really adds to the tense and dramatic mood.
  • Use of sound bridges to link different scenes is a good way to help with the continuity of the editing. 

Editing
  • A good technique for Thrillers is to use fast paced editing it puts the audience on edge and adds to the shock and disorientation of typical thriller scenes.
  • Fade to black transitions, these are really good to use to show that time has passed, and will be helpful in my project as i only have a short amount of time to convey my story.
Cinematography

  •  Use of extreme close ups in thriller genres is quite common, it displays the high emotions of the characters well and can add to the mystery of characters when you cant see very much

  • Establishing shots are important in the  opening sequence as the audience need to get an idea of where it is taking place and when, this can also be demonstrated by natural lighting, as the film could be set at the day time or night,this could also be a way to show time has passed. This is something i will take into account when planning my filming.

Mise en scene
  • Use of props in thrillers seem to be quite important as most use weapons like guns to create drama, however this will be difficult due to the restricions i face (not having a Hollywood budget)
  • Uniforms when involving important characters such as police officers
  • I can consider using make up to make fake injuries like bruises and cuts 

Watching and making notes on opening sequences







This research has defiantly helped my knowledge of the genre and will influence my filming and editing decisions.

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Law Abiding Citizen Analysis

The film opens with an extreme close up of a box of beads, the shot pans and we can she a young girls hand making a bracelet. Diegetic sound is used for music, a song plays from a radio, this suggests the girl is at her home. It then cuts to an extreme close up of equipment used to make tools, still we are not sure who this is or where it is happening yet so it is keeping the audience confused. We then see a mid shot of the man behind the equipment , he talks to the young girl and we now understand the relationship from the dialogue. Addressing her as 'baby' we understand they are father and daughter. In the background there is a knocking on the door sound, followed by a woman's voice who calls 'honey?', this suggests the people are for him. It cuts to a mid shot of the father opening the door, and the fast editing surprises the audience as a man hits him with a bat, to add to the mood there is dark deep music which connotes danger, likewise with the the two en who have come to the house they wear black and black hats and their props such as the baseball bat and gloves help the characterisation. An extreme close up shows the father being tied up, this creates great tension as we know the father is in trouble and the wife an daughter are in the house. It the cuts to a long shot of the wife her body language shows shock as she screams. The sound is echoed which adds to the feeling of being out of control. The extreme close ups used between the couple show their distress and fear, this makes the audience tense and also emotional, which is typical feature of the thriller genre. Still extreme close ups are used as the burglar stabs the father, this intensifies his action and adds to the thrill and shock, a high pitch sound accompanies what is seen on screen. It then fades to black but we hear screams and the audience is left in suspense as they cant see what is happening. Long drawn violin music in the background makes the scene intense as an audience we are distressed as the traumatic experience plays on screen.

A mid shot of the daughter is shown to notify she is still in the house, it then cuts to a worms eye view of the burglar which connotates his power and strength over the family. An over the shoulder shot shows him pick up the little girl and take her off, face editing is used to cut back to the father who struggles as he desperately wants to save her, the extreme close up is used again to show is desperation and distress, this editing choice really impacts the viewer and the emotion is very strong. 
A sound bridge of police sirens joins the next scene, a fade to black transition shows time has passed, and a pan of a city opens the establishing shot of the city. An Ariel view of people walking through a building is used and then it cuts to a man in a suit walking up stairs , his clothing suggests his importance and power and the audience can link this character to the scene before.
In the short sequence, the style of editing , sound , mise en scene and cinematography has conveyed an emotional, tense and distressing opening to the film. The dark music helped to create the mood and intensity of the situation. And the use of sound bridge and fade to black transitions cleverly conveys time passing. However the most impact given was the use of extreme close ups, this choice of cinematography gave an intimacy and close view of emotions from the family which is import when there is not much dialogue.

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The Negotiator (1998) opening :analysis

The negotiator (1998) opening :analysis

The opening sequence of the negotiator starts with a montage of photographs, the soundtrack is high pitched with a constant rhythm this suggest that time is ticking or playing against them. The music has an eerie pitch and suggest that the photos shown are old and the men shown in the pictures now have a different relationship. The photos help the viewer understand the relationship between the characters in previous years, the fade in transitions also suggest that these photos are from the past as it resembles flicking through and album. The men are dressed in suits and ties and some images showing medals being awarded, this connotates to the importance of the people in the pictures, the viewer expects that the characters are professional and have been awarded for their contribution. However the editing changes slightly as it starts to zoom into certain parts of the photographs, a zoom into a hand shakes could suggest there may be trust issues now, and also into crowd members gives a suspicious feeling about the people we see. 


The blue tint connotates a cold mood, suggesting also that now time has passed the relationships have changed and perhaps not so friendly any more. After the montage it cuts to black, this editing technique shows the viewer that time has passed and builds slight tension as we wait to see what is happening. There is a sound bridge of diegetic sound, a man is speaking about dogs, as the shot pans over to the man we see a extreme close up of his face and think he is on his own, but as the shot zooms out we see a number of police officers waiting with him. The uniform here is an important choice to make sure the audience understand the nature of the scene. This montage has given the audience the opportunity to think about the significant pictures they are viewing which are reinvent to the storyline.

It cuts to an extreme long shot of the room the police officers are waiting outside, we now have an understanding of what's happening as we can see everything. The man standing holds a gun over a young girl on the floor, tension is built further as the audience sees the importance of the polices' presences. The extreme close up of a pitbull dog suggests violence and distress, diegetic sound is used as we hear the dog bark constantly and the nature of these dog puts even more tension into the scene which is vital for thriller genre films. The natural lighting shows that the incident is taking place during the day time, which could suggest the police are under pressure to sort the situation out before passers by start to question. The body language of the balding man towards the man who speaks suggests that he trusts the man speaking. The man speaking has confident actions and his cocky but assertive way of speaking suggests he is in charge and knows what he is doing.

As it cuts to an extreme close up of the girl on the floor as a viewer we feel distressed and have sympathy already we are in the mind of the film, the tears on her face show the urgency and the crescendo of high pitched sound adds tension to the mood. A wild track is used of a train squeaking this connotates the location of the scene, it is most likely a city. The next scene is of a police station a sound bridge of the dog bark is a transition to link the situation. We see many police men watching the screens of the man with the gun this shows us that it is a highly urgent job. The older police man sends his team in via a walkie talky. It then cuts to police in riot uniform, the music is loud and has a fast paced beat this is also matched with faced paced editing as it cuts from close ups of their fee running up the stairs to their weapons and faces, this puts the audience on edge as we wait for them to enter the room. An extreme long shot of the city outside shows many people gathering as police try to control, this shows that the incident is a big story and people want to know what is going on.

In this short five minute sequence the thriller genre is defined with the choices of editing sound and cinematography. The importance of high pitched sound and use of crescendos builds tension likewise the pace of editing and the shot variations as we a restricted to what we can see with extreme close us. Focusing more on the music with this opening more than i did with inside man, The music is used to carry the opening of a good thriller movie and it is important for me as an aspiring movie maker not to settle for just any sound track but to choose one that creates the appropriate mood to match the clip, this is essential for my intentions for my own film as I want the audience to be mentally involved during certain points of the sequence therefore viewers can escape in to the right mind set which is influenced by my choice of sound.




http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3q2KMscDKpI

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'Inside Man' opening sequence: analysis

The Antagonist Character speaks directly to the audience, telling the audience about his plans to commit a bank robbery, the character is well spoken and confident giving the viewer the feeling that he is intelligent and well organised. He is in Key lighting against a black background to force the audience to pay attention to him, He stares at the camera making eye contact with the camera at all times in this sequence suggesting his confidence and dominant attitude are key features of his character his body language is very controlled and intimidating adding to the introduction of the character as a threatening character. A montage of clips from the 'prison' establish his villainous character. The background slowly appears as the character fishiness's his speech and this shot ends with a fade transition suggesting a change in time.

Non diegetic sound is used in the sound track the music is contrapuntal in the way it contradicts the picture the audience is viewing, the music is a generic convention of a Bollywood picture with Indian vocalists, where as the establishing shots display New York city in a Montage of shots, The first shot of this sequence is a slow tracking shot which focuses of a mysterious black van, the camera then rises upwards to give the audience a better view of what the van is doing as it drives further away from the camera. Close ups of artefact's are displayed in montages displaying an equilibrium and establishing setting, after these close ups the camera cuts to tracking shots and point of view shots of the Black van to suggest there is a significance to this vehicle, there is a shot where the character in the painting suit gets into the van and drives froward as the vehicle moves further away the camera tilts up to reveal a bridge which could suggest that this black van is going to effect the environment and surroundings around it, this shot also links into the close up shots of the artefact's showing that the Van is getting closer to this significant area using both shots in one.

As the van drives across the bridge there is a worms eye view shot of the bridge followed by a tracking shot of the van from the front, these shots link to the previous shot by revealing a location by tilting up to the bridge and then showing the van on the bridge in the next series of shots. The shots of the van are separated by more  environmental shots such as innocent pedestrians walking in the streets re establishing the sense of equilibrium only to be disrupted by another character in the painters outfit.

To end the sequence the audience are gradually let into the mysterious van but the characters identity's are covered up by the white outfits and black sunglasses.

The aspects I would like to replicate for my Thriller opening are the way in which the environment and a mysterious object collide using cross editing, there is a very quick pace after the long cuts characters speech in the opening sequence which creates contrast and an interesting visual sequence.







notes whilst watching clip
notes whilst watching clip


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problems i came up against...

I enjoyed the production of the Preliminary task but admittedly i underestimated the importance of planning and the overall importance of the blog.

with limited group members and less than an hour of filming time able to be used after the loss of original footage i was lacking shots such as characters completing the transition from standing to sitting, the film overall is short because of the lack of footage, missing the more visual and cinematic shots i would have liked to have used in the film.

i understand i broke the 180 degree rule during the opening of the video but that's because i lost the footage that links the two shots together of the character walking to the opposite door, it would have been a close up tracking shot of his feet tilting up towards his hand on the door handle.

i was unable to re shoot this in time due to the character dropping out of media.

i would have my video uploaded by now also but the video uploaded to you tube is not the finished product including non diegetic laugh tracks, booing and exciting music to create alot more tension, so i will wait until i am able to upload the clip i am more proud of than the current one available which also is weaker in production visually with bad cuts.

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Editing

Just in case i do not get the time to actually do it, i was/am planning to create real tension and cinematic effect by taking such a trivial scene and adding intense music and sound effects to the footage this would make the finished product a lot stronger and touching to my public and viewers, but working on my own i am struggling to do this so we all will have to wait and see what i can achieve... exciting stuff

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The BIG Task

OK So we were set a task to do.... a BIG task involving editing filming planning and of course blogging, that's why I'm doing this blog to let you into the life of a future great ;) also to entertain you .. i hope anyway back to the story i have been dealt BIG blows during my time at Media my friends are dropping out like fly's! first George, and then my study buddy, my film crew and my final remaining media partner dropped out Jack, but i will continue to complete this task on my own :(

i would like to give a thanks to Jack Kinsdale And Also Tom Ryan who were involved with the filming of the project, due to the lack of numbers and general lack on stability in the group i did not have alot of footage to work with, it doesn't help that I ...well actually ill blame jack ... (because he doesn't get graded) :) recorded over our original great footage which was destined for certain Oscars and multiple Emmys of course, so working with the footage i had in the editing suite with the time ticking against me, i triumphantly began editing my masterpiece.

the idea of the piece is to show general skills displaying the 180 degree rule match on action and general filming and editing skills, we decided that the best way to display this would be to use multiple shots and reaction shots but most of all using a great deal of humor, unfortunately i had to sacrifice a lot of the shots i had in mind due to the LOST footage and the loss of time, but i feel there is still an element of humor in the ''masterpiece'' the plot involves a simple office clash with Gregory and his Nemesis. hope you all like the end product..

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